Leishmaniasis occurs in dogs mainly after infection in southern countries. This is why it is considered one of the Mediterranean diseases. The dog is usually bitten by a sandfly, which releases the parasite "Leishmania infantum" through its saliva. The mosquito in turn has picked up this parasite from another infected animal.
Once the parasite has reached its new carrier, it can take years for leishmaniasis to actually break out in the dog. Due to this long incubation period, the disease is particularly insidious and appropriate tests are recommended, especially after trips to the Mediterranean region - even without symptoms.
If leishmaniasis is detected in the dog or the corresponding parasite is found in the body, it can no longer be removed. With this type of Mediterranean disease, the dog is dependent on its immune system to deal with the pathogen in order to experience a mild course of the disease. A veterinary practice can take measures to ensure that the course is as gentle as possible. Nevertheless, symptoms such as swollen lymph nodes, weakness and apathy, skin damage or loss of appetite can occur. In the worst case, leishmaniasis in dogs can even lead to kidney failure, which is why regular visits to the practice are strongly recommended.
In terms of nutrition, the nutrient and energy requirements become more important after leishmaniasis has been diagnosed in the dog. With BARF, you can ensure that you use high-quality muscle meat to provide your four-legged friend with protein. It may also be necessary to balance out some nutrients. For this, we recommend various supplements for dogs that can be adjusted as needed. Close consultation with the veterinary practice is important here.
